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Children2 min read · March 5, 2026

Children's first orthodontic visit: when is the right time?

At what age should children see an orthodontist? Dr. Irene Ferrara explains why age 6 is the right moment and what happens during the first visit.

"At what age should I take my child to the orthodontist?" is one of the questions parents ask us most. The answer from the literature — and from our daily experience — is around age 6, when the first permanent molars and incisors erupt.

Why so early?

At 6, jaw growth is in full development. Some problems — crossbite, underbite (Class III), habits like thumb sucking, mouth breathing — are intercepted far better now than at 12, when growth is almost complete.

The goal is not to fit braces right away: most first visits end with simple periodic monitoring. But when action is needed, acting early makes an enormous difference.

What happens during the first visit

  • Getting acquainted: the child explores the room and gets comfortable.
  • Full clinical examination of teeth, bite and skeletal growth.
  • Habit analysis: sucking, prolonged dummy use, breathing, swallowing.
  • Dialogue with parents: we answer every question and share advice.

Three possible outcomes: an interceptive orthodontics programme when intervention is needed, six-monthly monitoring to follow growth, or simple preventive strategies.

A real case from our practice

A 7-year-old girl arrived with a Class III malocclusion (underbite). With an 18-month interceptive programme we guided her growth and prevented alignment problems that, as an adult, could have required far more demanding treatment.

Our child-sized approach

Colourful spaces, playful language and, for anxious children, conscious sedation: every visit should be a positive experience, because the oral-health habits built today last a lifetime.

Has your child turned 6 without an orthodontic visit? Now is the right time: call us.

Sources

  • Italian Ministry of Health, National guidelines for the promotion of oral health and prevention of oral disease in childhood — prevention, fluoride prophylaxis and early check-ups for children.
  • WHO, Global Strategy and Action Plan on Oral Health 2023–2030 — oral health as part of general health.

Frequently asked questions

My child's baby teeth are crooked: should I worry?

Not necessarily: small irregularities in baby teeth are common. An early orthodontic visit distinguishes normal variation from problems worth intercepting early.

What is interceptive orthodontics?

Orthodontics that guides the growth of bones and teeth in children, intercepting problems before they consolidate: short, targeted programmes that often avoid longer, more complex treatment in adolescence.

Is the first orthodontic visit painful or invasive?

Not at all: it is a getting-to-know-you meeting with a clinical examination. If more detail is needed, we use an intraoral scanner and low-exposure digital X-rays.

Clinical review: Dr.ssa Irene Ferrara